Places to Visit in Ankara, Historical Sites, and Natural Beauties

20.11.2024

Ankara, the heart and capital of Türkiye, welcomes visitors as a modern metropolis blended with history and culture. Since the declaration of the Republic, the city has been the political center of the country, and it also hosts a rich historical heritage and natural beauty. Whether you want to explore historical sites, spend time in museums, or immerse yourself in nature, Ankara offers facilities that can meet all kinds of expectations. At every corner of the capital, it is possible to find a variety of activities, from cultural events to sports activities. The fascinating atmosphere and rich content of Ankara are worth exploring for both local and foreign tourists.

Places to Visit and See in Ankara

1. Anitkabir: In the Presence of Ataturk

Anitkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of the Republic of Türkiye, is one of the most important symbols of Ankara. Construction of this monument began in 1944 and was completed in 1953. It holds great significance both architecturally and spiritually. Anitkabir is considered one of the unique examples of modern Turkish architecture. After visiting Ataturk's mausoleum, visitors can explore the Anıtkabir Ataturk and War of Independence Museum. This museum displays personal belongings of Ataturk, documents, photos, and objects from the War of Independence period. Every year, on November 10, the anniversary of Ataturk's death, memorial ceremonies are held at Anıtkabir with great participation, and this special day holds great meaning for the Turkish people.

2. Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: In the Footsteps of History

The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is one of Türkiye's most important and award-winning museums. The museum offers a wide historical range, from the Paleolithic Age to the Ottoman Empire, and carries the traces of the civilizations that lived on Anatolian soil. The museum building was converted into a museum through the restoration of Mahmut Pasha Bedesten, an Ottoman marketplace dating back to the 15th century, and Kursunlu Han. The museum's collection includes artifacts from ancient civilizations of Anatolia such as the Hittites, Urartians, Phrygians, and Lydians. Additionally, the famous "Catalhoyuk" findings and bronze statues displayed here attract great interest from history enthusiasts. The museum has been awarded the "Museum of the Year in Europe" award by UNESCO, which has further solidified its international prestige.

3. Hamamonu: A Walk Through History

Hamamonu is a district in the Altindag area of Ankara that features historical Ottoman houses. This restored area offers visitors the opportunity to travel back in time. The narrow streets of Hamamonu are lined with houses that reflect traditional Ottoman architecture. Some of these houses now serve as cafes, restaurants, and boutique hotels, making the area attractive both historically and touristically.

4. Ataturk Forest Farm: Face to Face with Nature

Ataturk Forest Farm, established by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk in 1925, is one of the largest green spaces in Ankara. The farm is an ideal place for those who want to spend time in nature. It includes many parks, walking paths, and picnic areas. In addition, visitors can visit a replica of Ataturk's house in Thessaloniki, reflecting his love for nature and agriculture.

5. Eymir Lake: A Hidden Paradise in the City

Eymir Lake, located in the Golbasi district of Ankara, is a natural wonder only 20 kilometers away from the city. The lake is a popular escape for nature lovers, especially with its walking and cycling trails. The lake is located within the campus of METU (Middle East Technical University), and it is protected by the university. Therefore, Eymir Lake stands out with its unspoiled natural structure, despite being close to the city center.

6. Kocatepe Mosque: The Meeting Point of Spirituality and Architecture

Kocatepe Mosque is one of the largest and most important places of worship in Ankara. Completed in 1987, the mosque presents a synthesis of modern and traditional Ottoman architecture. Both its architecture and its size impress visitors. The finely crafted domes, massive chandelier, and marble details in the interior create a mystical atmosphere in the mosque.

7. Genclik Park: An Oasis in the Heart of the City

Opened in 1943, Genclik Park is one of the oldest and largest parks in Ankara. Located in the Ulus district, the park covers an area of 275,000 square meters and stands out with its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. At the center of the park, there is a large artificial lake; boat tours on this lake offer visitors peaceful moments. The park also has playgrounds, theater, and concert halls, providing visitors with enjoyable experiences.

8. CerModern: The Capital of Modern Art

CerModern is one of Türkiye's most important modern art museums and is considered the heart of modern art in Ankara. The museum opened in 2010 after restoring an old train depot. This artistic venue attracts art lovers with its large exhibition halls, workshops, concerts, and film screenings. The spacious and airy spaces of CerModern provide an ideal environment to explore different forms of modern art. The museum exhibits modern and contemporary art pieces by national and international artists.

9. Kugulu Park: An Island of Peace in the Heart of the City

Kugulu Park is one of the most well-known and loved parks in Ankara, located in the Cankaya district on Tunalı Hilmi Avenue. The park takes its name from the swans that reside in the small lake at its center, which has become a symbol of the park. Kugulu Park is particularly a resting and meeting point for locals. The swans swimming in the lake are one of the most striking features of the park. This park, located amidst greenery, is an ideal place for those looking to take a peaceful break from the hustle and bustle of city life.

What to Eat in Ankara?

Ankara's cuisine is a great place to experience traditional Turkish flavors. Here are some of Ankara's most famous dishes: Ankara Pan: This dish made with lamb and rice is one of the city's most well-known flavors. Beypazari Casserole: Cooked in clay pots, this meat dish is one of the famous flavors of Beypazari district. Cubuk Pickles: These pickles, produced in Ankara's Cubuk district, are commonly found on tables. Aspava: Known for its yogurt-based meat dishes, especially its famous sauced doner called "Aspava," this place is a local favorite.

Ankara's Cultural Events

Ankara, beyond being the capital of Türkiye, is also a city that stands out with its rich cultural heritage and various artistic events. This city, which has hosted many civilizations throughout history, has become a center for both modern and traditional arts. Art and Performance Venues: The Ankara State Opera and Ballet is one of the city's most important cultural landmarks. It hosts numerous opera, ballet, and classical music concerts throughout the year. This institution not only welcomes artists from Türkiye but also internationally renowned performers. Capital of Festivals: Ankara has also made a name for itself with various festivals. Leading among them is the Ankara Film Festival. Founded in 1988, this festival is one of Türkiye's oldest and most prestigious film festivals. Local and international filmmakers, directors, and actors participate in this festival to meet with cinema enthusiasts. Another significant event is the International Ankara Jazz Festival. Held every year, this festival brings the best examples of jazz music to the people of Ankara. Museums and Exhibition Halls: Museums in Ankara are ideal stops for those who want to explore the city's cultural wealth. The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is considered one of Türkiye's most important museums and offers a unique experience, especially for those wanting to explore the history of Anatolia. The vast collection, spanning from the Paleolithic Age to the Roman Period, takes visitors on a journey through history. The Contemporary Arts Museum is a must-visit for those interested in modern and contemporary art. Here, the works of both local and international artists are exhibited. Literature and Cultural Gatherings: Ankara also holds a significant place in the world of literature. Literary festivals, book fairs, and poetry readings held in the city serve as bridges between writers and readers. The Ankara Book Fair is the largest of these events.

Ankara's Natural Beauties and Surroundings

Mogan Lake: Peace in the Heart of Nature

Located in the Golbasi district of Ankara, Mogan Lake is only 25 kilometers away from the city center. This lake stands out as an escape point for the people of Ankara and is often visited by families, groups of friends, and nature lovers on weekends. There is a large recreational area around the lake, offering picnic areas, walking paths, children's parks, and bicycle routes.

Soguksu National Park: Thermal Waters and Rich Nature

Located in the Kizilcahamam district, northwest of Ankara, Soguksu National Park is an excellent destination for those who want to escape the city's hustle and bustle and enjoy nature. The national park is known for its rich flora and fauna. It is popular for wildlife observation, where various bird species and other wild animals can be seen. Soguksu National Park is also famous for its thermal waters. The thermal facilities in Kizilcahamam are an ideal getaway for both health tourism and those looking to relax.

Beypazari: Where History and Nature Intertwine

Located to the west of Ankara, Beypazari is known not only for its historical and cultural richness but also for its natural beauties. Beypazari offers a time travel experience with its traditional Ottoman houses, narrow streets, and historic texture. The plateaus around Beypazari are especially popular for those looking to cool off and enjoy nature during the summer months. Inozu Valley is one of the most important natural areas in Beypazari. The walking trails in the valley are perfect for those wanting to spend a peaceful day in nature. The stream running through the middle of the valley adds an extra sense of tranquility to the region. Another attraction in Beypazarı is the famous Beypazari Carrot Festival. This festival is held to celebrate the district's agricultural wealth and introduce visitors to its nature and culture.

Easy Transportation in Ankara with iZMiRCAR Car Rental

To explore Ankara more comfortably and ensure ease of transportation within the city, you can take advantage of car rental services. Whether for business trips or sightseeing, iZMiRCAR, with its wide fleet of vehicles, will make your transportation in Ankara easier. Renting a car is especially advantageous if you plan to visit areas away from the city center. Ankara offers an unforgettable experience to every visitor with its historical and cultural riches, natural beauties, and modern city life. With this guide, you can enjoy your time in Ankara and explore the city in the best way possible. By utilizing Ankara car rental services, you can comfortably explore this beautiful city at your own pace.